Saturday, August 22, 2020

Dynamicity in HRD Essay Example for Free

Dynamicity in HRD Essay Presentation One of the essential pre-requirements in the field of human asset the board is the improvement of its members.â Consequently, to have the option to meet the perplexing changes that happen in each association, human asset advancement apparently surfaces through the quintessence of keeping up the capacity of the human asset to play out their obligations and commitments in the most serious mean possible.â Organizational conduct fundamentally focuses on the possibility that each association must get down to business a productive administrative styleâ€which incorporates the human asset departmentâ€so as to have a careful breakdown of work for the compatibility of the organization’s set up objectives and goals (Schwab, 2004).  â â â â â â â â â â Conceivably, to have the option to get the first rate sign of the member’s assigned errand or employment solution, one experiences a progression of preparing to have the option to outfit the aptitudes and the capacities well-suited for that specific individual just as for the individual to have the option to completely comprehend the significance of being â€Å"an expert† on the certain job.â Moreover, authoritative changes must occur when organizations change methodologies. Be that as it may, even the best key plans experience obstruction. Any noteworthy change makes â€Å"people issues†. To flourish, organization ought to have an individual guilty pleasure of the human phaseâ€the arrangement of the company’s culture, qualities, individuals, and behaviorsâ€to bolster the favored outcomes.  â â â â â â â â â â Training is considered as a unique that contain esteem; esteem is acknowledged distinctly through the consistent, consolidated activities of all workers who are responsible for structuring, executing, and existing with the moving milieu.â Hence, in this specific sort of pattern, at that point it goes to show the discernment that regardless of how high an individual’s position might be, every individual from the association must be available to change, to permit themselves to be prepared and produce for the improvement of the entire gathering or the organization for that occurrence. Blend on the job of HRDs  â â â â â â â â â â Human asset engineers are maybe one of the most significant key players in an organization.â It is through them that the representatives and the possibility laborers are being focused, prepared, surveyed and assessed before a specific position is given.â As a self evident certainty, they are vested with the power to control the inescapable deficiencies or different types of quandaries which ordinarily emerge in assorted situations.â Promotion for instance, is impacted by the HRD’s exhortation to the more significant position authority since that these people are compactly the individuals who have deliberately contemplated and broke down whether a worker has the right to get that position (Wilson, 2002).  â â â â â â â â â â Further, human asset designers are required to be in flying hues in open connection abilities just as with human conduct schemas.â Not just does it make the obligation very entangled, yet it is additionally one of the fundamental reasons why they have to not just observe the â€Å"intellectual† aptitudes of the workers however should likewise pay high respect on the components that may have showed the conduct and the exhibition of the subjects under study.â As to how HRD is characterized: â€Å"..Organized learning exercises masterminded inside an association so as to improve execution and additionally self-improvement to improve the activity, the individual, and additionally the organization.† (Wilson, 2002)  â â â â â â â â â â With this implication alone, the job of human asset engineers in dealing with an association is in any case the foundation of the management.â Globalization focuses on the need of cautiously and brilliantly created programs intended to set certain arrangements on correspondence, initiative and the executives aptitudes as a pre-essential in accomplishing managerial objectives (Hughes Beatty, 2005).â The multifaceted nature of the universe of business deliberately sets shifted necessities which stage the progression of the environment’s dynamicity requiring a more significant level of consideration for the adaption of authoritative changes (Segil, 2002).â Hence it might then be taken to supposition that without the assistant of these â€Å"critics† in an association, development and improvement inside its individuals would be disabled down.  â â â â â â â â â â The job of the HRD’s explicitly incorporate regions of preparing and improvement, profession advancement, and association upgrade which, generally, follows with the degree of changes that happen in nature just as with the general public where the association falls of service.â Training is fundamentally the point of convergence of upgrading the aptitudes and capacities of the employee.â Surveys have demonstrated that workers who are slanted with meticulousness preparing through the direction of HRD constituents are well on the way to have a remarkable execution in an organization.â This is on the grounds that through appropriate trainingâ€wherein the representative can completely get, practice and study one’s occupation descriptionâ€mistakes have brief possibility for being submitted. Key parts of preparing in HRD Administrators of preparing and coaches, regardless of what their titles, will discover in this book all the apparatuses they requirement for any preparation challenge (Wilson, 2002).â Training executives and HR chiefs, who are in positions with managerial responsibility, will locate this short and smart how to strategy, especially the agendas that have a penchant to make greater judgment, extraordinarily valuable. Officials will quickly observe the limit of an assortment of parts of preparing and be tended to in dynamic about the arrangement of their duties.  â â â â â â â â There are a few different ways to perform preparing, (1) learning and improvement can be best characterized with the quote:â â€Å"If you are not going advances, you are in reality going backwards;† (2) authority/the executives preparing and improvement should be possible through a progression of formal or casual methodologies which will help both the student and the mentor meet the circle of desires, (3) setting preparing and learning at the correct level indicates that in each preparation, there is a comparing time or span for every movement or meeting to be performed, until now inferring that the exercises included should be in a request and must be followed. Not exclusively does the preparation should be theorized in the most deliberative setting of the blueprint, (4) it should likewise give high respect on Training Needs Analysis (TNA) which is described as the purpose of figuring out what is important to finish the work in real life; the open aptitude power of the staff completing the work and the readiness gapâ€which glides in the last phases of the preparation. Understanding the main drivers of preparing is a fundamental bit of leeway in the executives. Speculations of mental models and brain traps help clarify why people are bound to keep up past positions. As people, we as a whole form our own psychological maps that we use to see, contextualize, disentangle, and comprehend things occurring before us. Those planned mental maps can fool us into mental snares from speculation equitably, legitimately or objectively. They likewise upset us from tolerating contrasts. Changing mental maps causes inconvenience or agony. The more prominent the agony and the experience, the more prominent the preparation will be. Ends and further comments  â â â â â â â â â â The need of preparing in an association is therefore a factor which apparently exists even in the medieval ages and is conveyed along in the contemporary society.â The contrast between the past and the present would just fall on the smooth out of â€Å"intellectual capacity† consequently taking the preparation techniques which are actualized these days are pointed towards the piece of specialized and reasonable skillsâ€all of which equivalent to a decision that for an individual to have the option to create, one should reliably prepare their self so as not to be abandoned and be capable enough for society’s steady changes (Watson Noble, 2005). References Hughes, R. L., Beatty, K. M. (2005). Turning into a Strategic Leader: Your Role in Your Organizations Enduring Success (Lst ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Schwab, D. P. (2004). Research Methods for Organizational Studies (Second ed.). New York: Lawrence Erlbaum. Segil, L. (2002). Dynamic Leader Adaptive Organization: Ten Essential Traits for Managers (1 ed.). Toronto: Wiley. Watson, T., Noble, P. (2005). Assessing Public Relations: A Best Practice Guide to Public Relations Planning, Research Evaluation. London, United Kingdom: Kogan Page. Wilson, J. P. (2002). Human Resource Development: Learning and Training for Individuals and Organizations (Second ed.). London: Kogan Page.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Working Towards Safer Relationships for Abuse- myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theWorking Towards Safer Relationships for Physical Abuse. Answer: Presentation Family savagery, likewise alluded to as abusive behavior at home, can be depicted as a demonstration of viciousness brought about by one relative against another. As indicated by the Australian Department of Human Services, it alludes to any lead which is undermining, controlling, coercive and savage planned to ingrain dread on a family member(Australian Government Department of Human Services, 2017). It might be boisterous attack, psychological mistreatment, physical maltreatment, mental, monetary, and sexual among different structures. An investigation led by the Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2012 uncovered that one in each eleven individuals has been a casualty of aggressive behavior at home since the period of fifteen(ABS, 2013). Further limited, this reflected one in each six ladies and one in each twenty men. Of significance to note is that no single reason can be credited to family or aggressive behavior at home; in any case, different elements raise warnings and have been noted as basic hazard factors for the bad habit. Liquor and medication use, encounters of youth misuse, budgetary pressure and a frail social emotionally supportive network have enlightened a solid positive connection with residential violence(Mitchell, 2011). Family savagery can prompt a great deal of inconvenient impacts, the more terrible being crime; further, it effectsly affects mental and physical wellbeing, kid improvement, just as other financial effects on the family and society the same. The accompanying article intends to look at the present endeavors intended to lessen the effect of family viciousness on people and society the same and distinguish potential proposals that would prompt the advancement of a progressively powerful program driven by the standards of social equity and an adherence to human right s in the battle against family brutality. An Examination of the Challenges Facing Current Efforts to Reduce Family Violence The present methodology, however powerful to a limited degree is as yet filled with absconds. The projects received need clear spotlight on avoidance gauges and are increasingly furnished in managing the consequence of family violence(Rayns, 2015). All things considered, there are hardly any projects that offer administrations to sentenced parties or that screen potential cases and draw in proportions of anticipation before genuine viciousness or outcomes, for example, those previously mentioned show. Moreover, the way of thinking behind most projects is imperfect as it depends on the thought that viciousness or maltreatment on a local level is because of male centric belief systems. Most researchers and reformists recognize ladies and youngsters as the people in question and men as the culprits. This methodology closes out a noteworthy level of casualties and culprits left with next to zero response in the occasion they experience fierce conduct from a relative. Past presumptions credited female to male family brutality because of self-preservation; in any case, inquire about keeps on demonstrating this isn't generally the case(Barnett, Miller-Perrin, Perrin, 2011). Another test exuding from the present projects and approaches embraced to check family savagery is underreporting. As recently referenced, information observing and sharing are a key part in fighting the bad habit; it guarantees significant organizations have adequate data to define systems and apportion assets to managing family violence(Humphreys Stanley, 2015). In any case, information is just accessible and applicable on the off chance that it is accounted for and as a rule, family brutality occurrences go unreported. This is especially a test with misuse and disregard where youngsters are the victims(Finkelhor, 2005). Reports show that notwithstanding the high number of episodes of youngster misuse revealed, the numbers are a lot higher and more instances of misuse and disregard go unreported. A Proposal for a Family Violence Reduction Program Having considered the present circumstance on the ground and the difficulties confronting the battle against family brutality, the accompanying section plans to propose a program that would diminish the effect of family savagery. The proposition would fill in as a suggestion on approaches to relieve the difficulties referenced above guided by the standards of social equity and adherence to essential human rights and the expect to advance wellbeing and forestall further family viciousness. The activity territories present an incorporated way to deal with battling family savagery as the accomplishment of one zone relies upon the achievement of the others in order to accomplish the general goal. The key activity territories that will manage technique advancement proposed in this program for the decrease of family savagery include: A philosophical move, Avoidance measures, Foundation of a database, Early mediation systems, Casualty security measures, Remaking casualties lives, and, Culprit inclusion, responsibility and recovery. Opportunity from any type of brutality is a central human right; it is perceived under the privilege to life, opportunity of articulation, option to be liberated from torment and the privilege to the most noteworthy achievable standard of mental and physical wellbeing among others. Albeit most center is towards womens rights in such manner, as a principal human right, these freedoms ought to be delighted in by all. This paper perceives that a viable program would require a move in the current fundamental standards and methods of reasoning managing program advancement. Accordingly, programs planned for destroying family brutality ought to embrace a less gendered approach so as to guarantee viciousness that is dispensed on male casualties is additionally thought of. As previously mentioned, the present methodology considers family savagery as a result of the man centric underpinnings of current society where men are viewed as the culprits and ladies the victims(Barnett, Miller-Perrin, Perrin, 2011). Be that as it may, as studies have appeared, this isn't generally the situation. Consequently so as to be successful in accomplishing its goal, the program ought to be founded on a comprehensive, non-gendered theory. Furthermore, another tested emerging from current ways to deal with fighting family brutality is that they will in general consider the fallout and are less counteraction centered. So as to be compelling in the general decrease of family savagery occurrences, it is fundamental to stop the issue from really developing. All things considered, methodologies ought to be defined that attention on counteraction measures(Rayns, 2015). Viable anticipation estimates will require the contribution of every key partner which incorporates network pioneers, the administration and the workforce. Family brutality is a social issue and has come to be legitimately perceived thusly. The procedures that are set up right now are because of government and network activities which have prompted the improvement of social techniques that guide in the counteraction of viciousness and the assurance of ladies and youngsters who are the most widely recognized casualties. Further, there has been an ascent in the foundation of focuses planned for making a sheltered harbor and emotionally supportive network for casualties just as upholding for their privileges and security from applicable institutions(Hart, 1995). This has developed from just contribution safe house and guiding to casualties to being the drivers for change. In light of this, the present program should try to additionally misuse and extend the contribution of networks through network pioneers. Supporting people group pioneers and reinforcing the network limit through mindfulness and preparing projects will contribute extraordinarily to early discovery and counteraction of family viciousness that thusly adds to a decrease of its effect on the network. Further, setting up a powerful and secure information assortment and observing framework is foremost to guaranteeing a fruitful and compelling system is set up; it gives the vital proof to the turn of events and appraisal of procedures. As previously mentioned, underreporting cases has been distinguished as another test towards the battle against family violence(Humphreys Stanley, 2015), in that capacity, it is a critical factor to consider and address in the improvement of a successful program. Detailing instances of misuse makes a database which helps organizations in creating viable aggressive procedures; the more exact and decisive the information, the more compelling the methodology. In light of this, any program which intends to be compelling in this time will depend vigorously on social equity to guarantee viable information assortment. This is attainable by guaranteeing greater network contribution and mindfulness in issues of family brutality and accordingly connects to the proposition to guarantee expanded commitment of networks and network pioneers a definitive objective being early identification and anticipation. Another activity region the program will consider so as to limit the impacts of family savagery on potential casualties is coordinating early intercession measures into the program. Early mediation measures incorporate improving the reaction models of significant players in the usage of the program. That is the mediation of network pioneers and associations, intercession of the police and equity frameworks, mediation of key players in the workforce and instruction frameworks among others. The general wellbeing point of view to mishandle and disregard perceives that early mediation is one of the key segments to a comprehensive methodology in brutality counteraction and decrease especially against children(Fawcett Waugh, 2008). Early mediation depends enormously on an all around educated and forward-thinking database. The database guides key players in distinguishing hazard factors, people in danger and indications of conceivable brutality subsequently taking into account early interce ssion to forestall viciousness, further savagery and the effects thereof. A similarly significant technique that the program means to consider is the security of casualties of abusive behavior at home. Insurance is fundamental particularly at territories of first contact; casualties who have a sense of safety are progressively agreeable and open to taking part I

Free Essays on A Farewell To Arms

for example, â€Å"dark†, â€Å"brown†, â€Å"muddy†, and â€Å"gray†. The waterway began clear and blue, yet has now gotten dim and sloppy. This represents the feelings of the individuals as the soldiers walk and battle. Advancing periods of nature represent the advancing bitterness of the individuals too. As summer leaves and harvest time comes mud is sprinkled over everything and spreads the splendid excellence, all things considered, Indeed, even the sloppy capes of warriors show how tired and hindered they are. â€Å"Six months gone with child† is a case of metonymy used to show how exhausted and helpless the soldiers are. Terms, for example, â€Å"motor car† recommend that the timespan is around the 1940’s. Referencing of a King precludes the spot being the United States. Still numerous inquiries go unanswered creation the peruser need to peruse more distant (which fight?, which King?) â€Å"Winter and changeless rain† bring inauspicious occasions and cholera exacerbates these occasions. There is a little possibility of expectation since just 7,000 soldiers kicked the bucket. This is unexpected in light of the fact that 7,000 is typically thought of as a ton; notwithstanding, Hemingway needs perusers to comprehend this is little contrasted with the... Free Essays on A Farewell To Arms Free Essays on A Farewell To Arms A Farewell To Arms All fiction is personal, regardless of how cloud from the creator's experience it might be, signs of their life can be distinguished in any of their stories. A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway depends generally on Hemingway's own encounters. The primary character of the novel, Frederic Henry, encounters a large number of similar circumstances that Hemingway lived. A portion of these likenesses are careful, while some are less comparative, and a few occasions have a totally extraordinary result. Ernest Hemingway was conceived on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway filled in as a journalist for the Kansas City Star subsequent to moving on from high school in 1917. During World War I, he filled in as a rescue vehicle driver in the Italian infantry and was injured not long before his nineteenth birthday celebration. Hospitalized, Hemingway went gaga for a more established medical attendant. Afterward, while working in Paris as a journalist for the Toronto Star, he got engaged with the exile abstract and aesthetic circle encompassing Gertrude Stein. During the Spanish Common War, Hemingway filled in as a journalist on the supporter side. He battled in World War II and afterward settled in Cuba in 1945. In 1954, Hemingway was granted the Nobel Prize for Literature. After his ejection from Cuba by the Castro system, he moved to Idaho. In his life, Hemingway wedded multiple times what's more, composed various expositions, short stories and books. The impacts of Hemingway's deep rooted melancholies, diseases and mishaps found him. In July 1961, he ended it all in Ketchum, Idaho. What remains, are his works, the result of a gifted creator. A Farewell to Arms is the narrative of Frederic Henry, an American, driving an emergency vehicle for the Italian Army during World War I. The tale takes us through Frederic's encounters in war and his relationship with Catherine Barkley, an American medical attendant in Italy. The tale begins in the northern heaps of Italy at the beginn... Free Essays on A Farewell to Arms Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms In Ernest Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms Fredrick Henry’s desire in the long run goes to cherish for Catherine Barkley. Fredrick Henry is an American who is considering design in Rome when WWI begins. He joins the Italian armed force and turns into an official accountable for administering the ambulances in a humble community a couple of miles from the front. He jumps at the chance to drink rather intensely with different officials and goes with them to the neighborhood bordello. Him and his companion Rinaldi frequently talk about young ladies and the ladies of the bordello. â€Å"Here now we have lovely young ladies. New young ladies never been to the front before† (11). Henry is content with his indulgences and doesn't ponder them aside from that they are enjoyable. Rinaldi meets two new ladies, two English medical caretakers at the emergency clinic and have quite recently shown up to the town. Rinaldi takes Henry to meet the two attendants. Henry at that point meets Catherine Barkley and from the outset is just keen on her truly like he is with different young ladies. At the point when he goes the following couple of evenings to see her he demonstrations like he is playing a game. One visit he attempts to kiss her and gets slapped for it yet this just attempted furthering his potential benefit. â€Å"I was irate but certain, seeing everything ahead like the moves in a chess game† (26). He plays it off and can at long last get a kiss from her.... Free Essays on A Farewell to Arms A Farewell To Arms All fiction is self-portraying, regardless of how cloud from the creator's experience it might be, characteristics of their life can be recognized in any of their stories. A Farewell to Arms by Ernest Hemingway depends to a great extent on Hemingway's own encounters. The primary character of the novel, Frederic Henry, encounters a large number of similar circumstances that Hemingway lived. A portion of these likenesses are precise, while some are less comparative, and a few occasions have a totally extraordinary result. Ernest Hemingway was conceived on July 21, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway filled in as a journalist for the Kansas City Star subsequent to moving on from high school in 1917. During World War I, he filled in as an emergency vehicle driver in the Italian infantry and was injured not long before his nineteenth birthday celebration. Hospitalized, Hemingway began to look all starry eyed at a more seasoned medical caretaker. Afterward, while working in Paris as a reporter for the Toronto Star, he got associated with the ostracize scholarly and masterful circle encompassing Gertrude Stein. During the Spanish Common War, Hemingway filled in as a reporter on the follower side. He battled in World War II and afterward settled in Cuba in 1945. In 1954, Hemingway was granted the Nobel Prize for Literature. After his removal from Cuba by the Castro system, he moved to Idaho. In his life, Hemingway wedded multiple times what's more, composed various expositions, short stories and books. The impacts of Hemingway's deep rooted miseries, diseases and mishaps found him. In July 1961, he ended it all in Ketchum, Idaho. What remains, are his works, the result of a skilled creator. A Farewell to Arms is the account of Frederic Henry, an American, driving an rescue vehicle for the Italian Army during World War I. The tale takes us through Frederic's encounters in war and his relationship with Catherine Barkley, an American medical caretaker in Italy. The tale begins in the northern heaps of Italy toward the start of World War I.... Free Essays on A Farewell To Arms The Leaf Of Life In the start of â€Å"A Farewell To Arms† a scene of a decent, quiet summer is introduced. Questions, for example, what year?, what town?, what stream?, and what mountain? are drawn from the initial barely any sentences. Symbolism is additionally shown with words, for example, â€Å"blue†, â€Å"clear†, and â€Å"swiftly† to give a serene, streaming scene of nature. Basic words and sentences add to this mind-set. â€Å"The’s† and â€Å"and’s† are rehashed frequently, aside from â€Å"the† was overlooked from before leaves in the fourth sentence to give a feeling of progress. Leaves fall as the fighters stroll by and all else appears to change with these occasions. Changing from a splendid summer to an obscuring season fills in as a foretelling of the up and coming issues of war. Style changes as the section advances to words, for example, â€Å"dark†, â€Å"brown†, â€Å"muddy†, and â€Å"gray†. The stream began clear and blue, however has now gotten dim and sloppy. This represents the feelings of the individuals as the soldiers walk and battle. Advancing periods of nature represent the advancing misery of the individuals too. As summer leaves and harvest time comes mud is sprinkled over everything and spreads the brilliant magnificence, all things considered, Indeed, even the sloppy capes of fighters show how tired and hindered they are. â€Å"Six months gone with child† is a case of metonymy used to show how fatigued and powerless the soldiers are. Terms, for example, â€Å"motor car† propose that the timeframe is around the 1940’s. Referencing of a King precludes the spot being the United States. Still numerous inquiries go unanswered creation the peruser need to peruse more distant (which fight?, which King?) â€Å"Winter and perpetual rain† bring terrible occasions and cholera exacerbates these occasions. There is a little possibility of expectation since just 7,000 soldiers kicked the bucket. This is amusing on the grounds that 7,000 is generally thought of as a great deal; be that as it may, Hemingway needs perusers to comprehend this is little contrasted with the...

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Best TOEFL Books of 2020

Best TOEFL Books of 2020 There are a few good TOEFL books. There are a lot of bad TOEFL books. I hope that this article helps you pick the best ones. Note that it is now February, 2020. Ill update and revise this list throughout the year as new books are released. At the end you can find my current list of non-recommended books and websites.Books Updated to Match the New TOEFLKaplans TOEFL iBT Prep Plus 2020-2021. This was the first TOEFL textbook updated to match the new version of the test. However, I dont really recommend it. The sample questions in the book are not very accurate, especially the reading and writing questions. The questions in the sample tests (provided online) are also very inaccurate. They just dont match the structure and organization of questions used on the real test. Moreover, there are only three practice tests provided online (instead of the four promised on the books cover). While the book has a ton of strategies, they are organized in such a way that many students will just be l eft confused after reading them. You can also read my complete review.Princeton Reviews TOEFL iBT Prep was the second book this year to match the new test. This one is much better than Kaplans book, but it also has a lot of accuracy problems. The most obvious are in the chapters about the reading and speaking sections. You can read about all of them in my full review of the book. I suppose the best part of this book is the collection of skill building exercises in the beginning of the book. There is only one complete sample test (which can only be done on paper there is no software included), but there are additional practice questions throughout the book. Note that this book used to be called Cracking the TOEFL. That was a stupid name.Barrons TOEFL IBT (16th Edition). This one is sort of updated to match the new test. The textbook itself is not updated. However, the eight practice tests have been updated to match the new format. Also new in this edition is the fact that the practi ce tests are now provided online, rather than on CD. Note that I have not purchased this book because Im waiting for the 17th edition which will be published in April of 2020. I will wait until then before I comment on the quality of the book. Note that this is also sold as part of a Superpack, with three other books (writing, vocabulary and strategies).

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Interview with a Current UNC Kenan-Flagler B-School Student

This interview is the latest in an Accepted.com blog series featuring  interviews with current MBA students, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at  top MBA programs. And now for a chat with Alex Dea, second-year student at UNC Kenan-Flagler. Accepted: First, can you tell us a little about yourself? Where are you from? Where and what did you study as an undergrad? What was your most recent pre-MBA job?   Alex: I was born and raised in Rochester, New York, and went to Boston College in Chestnut Hill, to study business and theology. Upon graduation from BC, I joined Deloitte Consulting and spent three years in the Boston office. At Deloitte, I advised clients on how to use digital technology to transform their business strategy and operations. After three years at Deloitte, I moved to Chapel Hill, North Carolina in August 2013 to attend the University of North Carolina (Kenan-Flagler). Accepted: Why did you choose UNC Kenan-Flagler? How would you say it was the best fit program for you? Which other schools had you considered?   Alex: First and foremost, it was the people and the culture. I visited UNC and spoke to a handful of students, faculty and administrators and walked away feeling like these were the people I would want to work with and support. Furthermore, they seemed like people who wanted and were willing to support me. People at UNC Kenan-Flagler understand that a â€Å"rising tide lifts all boats,† and when someone achieves success it can be good for everyone. Secondly, it was the leadership opportunities. I came to business school because I wanted to accelerate my development in becoming the leader I thought I was capable of becoming and was very impressed on the leadership development opportunities at UNC Kenan-Flagler. Lastly, it was the curriculum. UNC has a robust core curriculum that I knew would allow me to hone some development areas in my business toolkit while allowing me to get depth in some of my areas of interest, such as Entrepreneurship and Marketing. One of the things that was most important to me was finding a school where students both own and invest in the community. Everywhere I’ve gone, I’ve always taken pride in the communities and organizations I’ve associated myself with and have invested time and energy into those communities and I wanted to go somewhere that empowered people to do just that. As such, I really looked at schools that seemed to have strong student-driven and community-like feel. This attracted me to UNC Kenan-Flagler, UC Berkeley (Haas) and Duke University (Fuqua). All of the programs I applied to are top-notch programs with great people. While I’m very happy at UNC, I have nothing but respect and admiration with all of these schools to the point where I still stay in touch with many of the individuals I met at those respective schools. This has come in handy, especially for some of my recruiting efforts and business school activities and pursuits. You never know when a connection you make can come in handy! Accepted: If you could change one thing about the program, what would it be? Alex: I think very highly of my fellow classmates, administrators, faculty and staff at UNC Kenan-Flagler. I think we can do a better job of sharing the talents, skills and gifts that we collectively possess with the outside world. One of the nice things about being at Kenan-Flagler is it’s a very feedback-driven environment. I’ve shared some of these insights with some administrators within the program and they’ve been very receptive to my ideas and even shared some of the things they were doing to improve upon this. Sure enough, there were initiatives underway to work on this and even found opportunities for me assist in the process. Accepted: Can you share some advice to incoming first year students, to help make their adjustment to b-school easier? What do you wish you wouldve known early on in your first year? Alex: I think two critical concepts to business school are developing priorities and understanding opportunity cost. Business school can feel like an endless â€Å"all you can eat buffet.† There are so many great opportunities and experiences at top MBA programs – it really is overwhelming! Developing your priorities will help you figure out which opportunities to pursue and which to ignore. You can’t do everything, but you can do a lot. Secondly, understanding opportunity cost will help you make those tough decisions. Inevitably, you’ll be given the choice to do either X or Y, both being really great options. Understanding what you give up in return for what you get is critical to evaluating opportunities that come your way, and can help you make those tough decisions. (Note: this is an ongoing process throughout your two years!) Accepted: Where did you intern this past summer? What role did UNC play in helping you secure that position?   Alex: This past summer I interned at Salesforce.com out in San Francisco, CA. I worked on a Product Marketing team for the Salesforce1 Platform and enjoyed learning the ins and outs of life as a Product Marketer and experiencing first-hand what it’s like to work at the world’s most innovative company (as deemed by Forbes). While I went off-campus to recruit for this position, I got some help from a UNC Kenan-Flagler Alum who worked at Salesforce and was able to give me great insight into the people, culture and business of Salesforce. Furthermore, I relied on the Alumni network at UNC Kenan-Flagler for almost every company I applied to during the recruiting process. Whether it was getting insight into the company culture, understanding what interviewers were looking for or getting honest insights about career decisions the Kenan-Flagler Alumni network played a huge role in the process. Furthermore, the UNC Kenan-Flagler Career Management Center (CMC) was instrumental in my recruiting process. Since I did not go through the traditional on-campus recruiting channels the CMC was very helpful in connecting me to Alums but also providing me coaching and feedback as to how to handle particular situations that occurred in the recruiting process. For instance, I had the fortunate problem of getting multiple offers with quickly expiring deadlines while I was still interviewing for a role that I wanted. The CMC staff was provided great guidance in how I needed to handle that situation while maintaining professional and positive relationships with all the companies and recruiters that were involved. Accepted: Looking back, what was the most challenging aspect of the MBA admissions process? How did you approach that challenge and overcome it?   Alex: My biggest challenge was that I was initially waitlisted at every school that I applied to. This was a tough pill to swallow, but after recognizing that I didn’t have time to sit idle I needed to take action and I needed help doing so. I was very fortunate in that I have a great network of current and former MBA students who were very familiar with the admissions process. I’m someone who is comfortable networking and building relationships with others so I reached out to a handful of people who I thought could provide thoughtful guidance. These people were really helpful in being supportive about my situation while providing me with actionable insight on what I could do to move from the waitlist pile to the accept pile. In certain cases, they were able to directly connect me to admissions officers who gave me honest and direct guidance on what I could do to improve my odds of admission. In the end things ended up working out, and while it was stressful it was a reminder that it’s not always but what happens, but rather, how you respond to what happens. Despite facing an uphill and daunting battle, I managed to get off the waitlist and attend a Top MBA Program of my choice. Accepted: Can you tell us about your blog? What have you gained from the experience? What do you hope others will learn?   Alex: Over the years, people have given me feedback that I give great guidance and advice and communicate effectively. Additionally, I’ve always wanted to write but thought I wasn’t a real â€Å"writer† so I shied away from doing anything. Business school is about taking risks and stretching yourself, as such, I decided to take this feedback and run with it by creating a blog to share my thoughts and experiences on my MBA experience. I’ve met some incredible people and built great relationships through this experience. These people, have not only helped me learn, but have made a difference in my career. I wanted to combine all of this and share all of the knowledge, stories, experiences and thoughts so that others could learn and benefit from what I’ve gained. So far, it’s been a very positive experience and something that I’ve enjoyed. Not only have I met great people, but I’ve also been able to reconnect with old colleagues/friends who have seen some of my work. Overall, it’s been a great learning experience and something I’ve truly enjoyed. For one-on-one guidance on your b-school application, please see our MBA Application Packages.   You can read more about Alex’s journey by checking out his blog, A Digital Mentor. Thank you Alex for sharing your story with us – we wish you loads of luck! Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  UNC Kenan-Flagler B-School Zone †¢ Leadership in Admissions †¢ Waitlisted! Now What?

Thursday, May 21, 2020

If God Does Not Exist, Then Everything Is Permitted

Many of us have wondered about the role of a Deity, in defining our moral code, and this has been a subject of discourse among scholars and philosophers since centuries. Many define morality as the innate ability of the human conscience to draw input for decisions which they believe is present there by itself. While some say that the (belief on the) presence of God gives them strength and inspiration to overcome their inability to follow moral standards (which are already defined) especially when they conflict with their self-interests. Although, some people argue that social stimulus imposes limits to one’s actions even if God does not exist. However, a person is at absolute liberty to perform, whatsoever one wants to in the non-existence†¦show more content†¦In order to define some (objective) moral principles the need of presence of an authoritative commander cannot be denied. One may regard something as immoral and refrain from doing it, but when the beast inside a human comes out, then acts of slavery, murder, rape, child abuse and genocide become history. In the absence of any transcendental limits there is nothing to stop one from behaving ruthlessly. Without God, one cannot be objectively moral because then one would have one’s own definition of morality. In the absence of objective moral values (that would be present only in the existence of God), one would always want to act in the way that would favor his self-interest and would not even hesitate to take one’s life just to give vent to his anger feelings. So having a belief in a particular deity and His revelation is actually what guides one’s thoughts and actions. Even though, the objective moral principles have been defined yet the human nature is unable to follow it and (a fear of) something is needed to enforce it. The reason is not that one does not realize its value and is skeptic of the credibility of its origin, but it is so because of the selfish and evil nature of human beings which makes one unable to make rational decision when one’s self-interest is at stake. This inability of human to carry out good has also been described in Bible, â€Å"For I know that good itself does not dwell in me, that is, in my sinful nature. For IShow MoreRelatedIf God Eoes Not Exist, Everything Is Permitted Essay1289 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"If God does not exist, everything is permitted.† by Fyodor Dostoyevsky is a popular phrase used by theists, theologians and conservatives when questioned about the connection between faith in God and morality. In other words it is claimed that without the belief in a supreme supernatural figure who maintains law and order in the whole of cosmos, a man cannot regulate himself as a socially and morally acceptable individual. This in fact presents a major logical fallacy since it is based on a beliefRead MoreViolence in the Eyes of God1156 Words   |  5 Pagessetting is nothing short of a duel between the â€Å"sense† and theâ€Å"nonsense†.Likewise, Dostoevsky’s claim, although adequately lamenting the fickle shades of the soul, does not represent the case for humanity because it challenges the years of experiences which have shaped it. Human nature is governed by the whip of social stimulus, and no God (or its fear) has a more potent effect than social censure and/or legitimization. Social factors are the biggest reason for almost all of our actions. We doRead MoreDoes God Exist?1366 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween Jesus and his disciples before Jesus was betrayed by Judas Iscariot. The main philosophical question that arose to me when I saw this painting was if God exists. Depicted in the painting there is a higher being or God watching over Jesus and his disciples. There are many arguments and ideas for the existence of a higher being or God, some of the main ones are; Pascal’s Wager, the Ontological argument, the Cosmological argument, the Teleological argument, the Moral argument, and the argumentRead MoreIs Faith a Good Basis of Knowledge in Religion?1328 Words   |  5 PagesFaith in the context of religion is being used to identify a token of confidence. It is important to understand that faith is the source of religion and therefore can exist without religion however religion can certainly not exist without faith . Religion has been seen as a meth od of rationalizing various cultural phenomena which characterize the human agency, the human way of acting, reasoning, and feeling. Despite the lack of knowledge on religion it still manages to influence moral values. ReligiousRead MoreControversy Between the Existence of God Essay example1451 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"The Brothers Karamazov† by Fyodor Dostoevsky made a famous claim that establishes the link between the existence of God and morality. Apart from the controversy related to the scope of the quotation, the discussion on the proper translation and interpretation of the words of Ivan Karamazov. For instance, in his article â€Å"Dostoevsky did not say it† D.Cortesi claims that Dostoevsky did not make such claim (Cortesi 1). However, the research by Russian-speaking authors shows that the original textRead MoreReligion and Morality1263 Words   |  6 Pagesways of behaving. Aquinas believed that if God exists morality exists and that God made humans only his image, when we are good, we are reflecting God s image . He also believed that goodness on earth reflects on God s morally good perfection, so because God made us based on his image, when we are good we are reflecting on his perfect image. However Kant s view is the opposite to this, he believed that if morality exists God must exist and that the highest of good is perfection, althoughRead MoreThe Religion Of God And Muhammed960 Words   |  4 PagesMany people in the world believe in something some people believe in god some believes god does not exist at all. Many different religions exist in world My religion is Muslim. I believe in god and Muhammed because that is what my religion teaches. However, I cannot really say that I am practicing my religion truly. My religion requires me to pray for five times a day and I have never done that. In fact, I do not even know how to do that. I am not proud of saying that but this is what I am. I amRead MoreThe Doctrine Of Divine Command Theory Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesTheory â€Å"If God does not exist, then everything is permitted,† in other words, if there turns out to be no God then nothing is morally wrong. Someone who would believe a statement such as this one would most likely be in agreement with the Divine Command Theory---the reason being that the main claim in this theory is, all that is morally right, is right because God commands it so. Therefore in order to believe in the Divine Command Theory, one would need to be a strong believer in God---and wouldRead MoreEssay on Sartre and the Meaning of Human Existence848 Words   |  4 Pagesmans existence. According to Sartre mans existence only takes on meaning through his actions. The Sartrian existentialist finds it extremely troubling that God does not exist because with Him vanishes all hope of finding values in an intelligible heaven. As Dostoevsky once said, If God did not exist, then everything would be permitted.(pg 22) Sartre claims this to be the existentialist starting point. This is the reason that Sartre talks about anguish, because one cannot find anything to dependRead MoreExistentialism Is a Humanism1700 Words   |  7 PagesExistential Atheists, which Sartre is included, man defines himself and not the creator that conceived him. RESPONSIBILITY An implication given in the lecture is how a being would be able to existence would come before its essence even if God does not exist. Sartre mentioned that there is no human nature because we define ourselves and not by any force that lives inside us. By Sartre saying that â€Å"in choosing for himself, he chooses for all men†, he means that when humans make decisions, it

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The American Dream Of Homeownership - 956 Words

In the post years of the real estate crises, we saw slow but careful recovery progress. The homebuyers and sellers in the new market who either lived through the crises or watched the aftermath of the effects, learned valuable lessons and approaches to buying real estate. The years preceding the market melt down, homeownerships were painted as an American dream in a hyped fashion instead of a responsible investment. The demand for homeownership and immediate profit drove up prices in an unhealthy rate, and fueled a competition among buyers to use real estate as a vehicle to make quick money. That silently destroyed the American dream of homeownership. The competition spread to financial institutions to creatively fit unqualified borrowers into homes and finance over leveraged investors. The biggest debt an individual ever taken on their life time came with the least amount of information, if any. The entire real estate became a pure transaction number, from how much will the buyer able to sell the home they have yet to purchase to how much can real estate professionals make on the deal, to how quickly it can be closed. We saw an enormous amount of buyers not knowing what type of loan programs they just obtained and how it’ll play out throu gh the life of the loan. We heard buyers fascinated in how easy it is to obtain a mortgage loan and the expectation that no one should be denied. The other interesting component is the lack of qualified professional involved in theShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream Of Homeownership1031 Words   |  5 Pagesattorneys wrote to protect them. The American public only heard that their home was the largest investment and had never experienced, nor had their parents seen the value of their personal homes drop like they did in the past few years. They had never experienced the financial pain and although only a few years have passed, many have forgotten and are ready to jump right back into homeownership. Why would these Boomerang Buyers want to jump back into homeownership and at what cost would they â€Å"buy†Read MoreThe American Dream Of Homeownership1031 Words   |  5 Pagesattorneys wrote to protect them. The American public only heard that their home was the largest investment and had never experienced, nor had their parents seen the value of their personal homes drop like they did in the past few years. They had never experienced the financial pain and although only a few years have passed, many have forgotten and are ready to jump right back into homeownership. Why would these Boomerang Buyers want to jump back into homeownership and at what cost would they â€Å"buy†Read MoreHomeownership Is The American Dream And The U.s. Department Of Veteran Affairs1072 Words   |  5 PagesHomeownership is the American dream and the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (VA) makes it possible for veterans, and eligible spouses who serve finance the purchase of their own homes. With the help of the VA, banks and other mortgagees are able to provide favorable home loans with a comparable lower interest rate, as well as, VA home loans zero down in Ocala, Florida. These loans are flexible and can be used to purchase your own home or to repair, build, adapt or retain your personal propertyRead MoreHomeownership Of The United States1070 Words   |  5 PagesHomeownership in the U.S. hit 63.4 percent in the second quarter of 2015, the lowest rate since 1967. This has many people worried and multiple industries pitching theories, hoping to make sense of the decline. Does the blame lie with the stringent requirements following the housing market crash? Are people still weary of the financial responsibility in a still uncertain American economy? Or are some critics right, is homeownership culture changing, are Americans giving up on the America Dream? StrictlyRead MoreThe Importance Of The American Dream918 Words   |  4 Pagesthere are some individuals who want the American dream, such as non-Americans. Even though immigrants essentially founded the American dream as the thirteen colonies expanded, current bans preventing entry from certain countries and regulations attempting to deport others seem to rip that dream out of their grasp. Contrary to popular beliefs, the American dream is not the white picket fence vision we were taught in high school history. Instead, the American dream is the desire to live comfortably withinRead MoreArgumentative Essay On The American Dream882 Words   |  4 PagesIt seems that over the decades, the â€Å"American Dream† has changed along with the generations who follow it. After the â€Å"Great Recession†, the housing crisis which triggered a financial crisis, and millennials have changed their point of view about homeownership. This change created another definition for the â⠂¬Å"American Dream†, because more opt out to rent versus buy, and some don’t bother with houses at all and prefer to live in apartments. This is all due to rising student debt, risks associated withRead MoreMartin Luther Kings View On Equality764 Words   |  4 Pagesequal rights based on race.King’s dream had been pushed to side to recently ,a lot of people would disagree but there is still huge problem to this very day.According to a poll collected by Sam Roberts a New York Times writer â€Å"Fewer than one in three black Americans and not even half of whites say the United States has made â€Å"a lot† of progress toward achieving racial equality in the half-century since the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. declared he had â€Å"a dream† that one day freedom, justice andRead MoreThe American Dream859 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of the ‘American Dream’ has changed dramatically over the past couple decades. Originally, the idea l American Dream consisted of marriage, children, a stable job with a high enough income to save and invest, and buying a house for the family. Subsequent of the Great Recession, buying a house is not as desirable or even feasible for the millennial generation. Millennials are interested in a different American Dream, focused on receiving an education and making enough money to pay the billsRead MoreForeclosure Crisis: A Time for Change1105 Words   |  5 Pageseconomic policies; the housing market was fed by the politicians instilling the thought that every person should be a homeowner. According to a speech by President William Clinton in 1995, he boasted about making homeownership a reality, â€Å"The goal of this strategy, to boost homeownership to 67.5 percent by the year 2000, which would take us to an all-time high†(Wooley). As a result of political ploys like this, banks and lending institutions came up with products such as the 107% financing, interestRead MoreThe American Dream: Freedom, Hard Work Guarantees Success and Less Racism868 Words   |  4 Pageswomen working in fields all day? Do families still have to witness an African American get up and move to the back of a bus for a Caucasian? No, that is not the case anymore. America is a better country now. In source E it says, â€Å"The chair in Washington sat had a sun, and the question was asked, is it rising or setting?† This quote questions whether or not America is falling apart or getting better. The American Dream is an ideal that has changed over time and is achievable because of freedom

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Exploring Human Nature in The Epic of Gilgamesh and Samuel I

Examining the nature of humanity and the reason for being has always been a topic of interest that transcends time, gender, age and culture. All literature in existence examines human nature or human interaction or interpretation with non-human things. The one thing we can know for certain is that life is not eternal: we all die. Despite this, each of us have a predisposition to survive and we go to extreme lengths to do so, such as by acquiring mass amounts of power in which to rule over other humans, ensuring a ruler’s survival. We fear what we know is inevitable, so we use the threats of power, including that of ‘higher powers’, to frighten people into believing that they shall face a terrible consequence if they threaten the survival†¦show more content†¦The epic concludes with Enkidu’s death and Gilgamesh flatly accepting the fact that he has lost immortality, and thus eternal power, demonstrating that the Gods are the ultimate source of power and mortals should not attempt to attain such power. The same message is found across the Christian Bible: humankind cannot rule itself. With particular focus on Samuel 1, this essay addresses the correlation between the two literary workings and their connection with human desire to conquer all. Samuel 1 begins with an infertile woman, Hannah, who prays to God to send her a child. Because she is a follower of God and his rules, he gives her the ability to birth a child. It is believed that the Christian God rewards his followers but punishes and destroys those against him. Hannah gives birth to a boy, Samuel, and promises to raise him in subservience to God. She sends him to live at the temple with Eli, a priest, and his sons. Samuel grows to be a follower of God, but Eli’s sons become corrupt. At the time, being a religious leader brought power, fame and wealth. Eli was aware of the corruption within his sons, yet he refused to acknowledge it much as it may have interfered with his position of power. Not wanting to jeprodize his position of power, Eli did not intervene and God saw this as a lack of fear and respect, creating a

Essay on Afghanistan- A Country in Distress - 894 Words

Afghanistan- A Country in Distress Afghanistan, a country located in South Asia just east of Iran whose population is 28,513,677, is one of the countries that I chose to address. Their government is under Transitional Authority which is in a state of unrest as national elections would formally dissolve this system and adapt or establish the Government of Afghanistan under a new constitution. The country like others in the Middle East suffers from enormous poverty and a few other problems to include the lack of skilled and educated workers, which also has such a grave effect on most other countries. The lack of is more than likely what lies beneath the country’s poverty. If people aren’t educated or don’t have the knowledge to perform†¦show more content†¦The agricultural workforce is made up of 80% of the country’s people while the other 20 percent works in services and industry. Even though unemployment doesn’t exist, the country is still poor but hopes to see some signific ant progress and changes to offset the housing shortages, the lack of clean water, infrastructure reconstruction, jobs, education, and economic reform. One third of the GDP comes from opium trade which fell to a low with the past drought but the replacement is well under way. The GDP rate is 29% but appears to be such a high amount because of past figures resulting from the drought and the impact of international assistance. The country exports opium, fruits and nuts, hand-woven carpets, wool, cotton, hides and pelts, precious and semi-precious gems and equals to about $98 million not counting the illicit trade of opium. The country’s import totals to around $1.1 billion which clearly shows that they spend more than they actually out. The imports are essentials and couldn’t be eliminated or substituted as they are capital goods, food, textiles, and petroleum products. The country is currently in a great state of deficit as their debt totals to â€Å"$8 billion in bilateral debt, mostly to Russia and $500 million in debt to MultilateralShow MoreRelatedWomen And Children By Rosenberg Presents Us Imperialism And The Roles849 Words   |  4 Pagesparticularly in Afghanistan. I will be discussing how this imperialism affects gender in other countries and the differnces between â€Å"rescuing women and children† and cross-culture solidarity. Rosenberg starts her essay by explained the response from the First Lady nine weeks after the attack on the world trade center. The problem shifts from the distress faced at home to overseas distress instead. The response seemed at the surface to be a cry to help the women and children oppressed in Afghanistan. RosenbergRead MoreThe Displacement Of Persons1330 Words   |  6 Pages(â€Å"UNHCR† 2014). Among this estimation 2.59 million, or a little over 13% of the refugees in the world are from Afghanistan (â€Å"UNHCR† 2014). Afghanistan is entering into its fourth decade of war, beginning with the 1979 Afghan-Soviet war to recent violence involving Al-Qaida and U.S. military forces. During this time period, the U.S. has resettled thousands of refugees around the country, providing them with housing, temporary cash assistance and support. One of the major issues in resettlingRead MoreEssay on The current war in Afghanistan and why it must end1260 Words   |  6 Pageslast 213 years. Yet, of these engagements, no war has lasted longer than the current war in Afghanistan. The length of this commitment has not matched the results. Conventional American forces must be withdrawn from Afghanistan because they are only exacerbating the problem, and the fight with the Taliban isnt going anywhere. 1,848 servicemen and women have sacrificed their lives for this country in Afghanistan; more than 2,300 have been injured. Over 90,000 US military personnel are still on the groundRead MoreEssay The Effects of War and Peace on Foreign Aid986 Words   |  4 Pagesbecome difficult to justify its effectiveness. But if we look at the overall picture in the eye of citizens of a developing country, an honest assessment might conclude that progress has been made. Though, profound social disparities and extreme poverty are still lurking in some parts of this fragile planet. Foreign aid is the transfer of capital, goods, or services from one country to another. And aid can be given in numerous forms - from humanitarian emergency assistance, to food aid, military assistanceRead MorePsychiatric Disorders in The Kite Runner1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe conditions in Afghanistan created upon the Russian invasion caused much pain and suffering to the citizens of the country. In Khaled Hosseini’s â€Å"The Kite Runner,† the consequences of this invasion created a harsh environment for the children and adults of Afghanistan. This environment created the development of mental disorders in Amir, Assef, and Sohrab throughout the novel. By examining the mental disorders such as Narcissistic disorder in Assef, the antisocial disorder in Amir and the adjustmentRead MoreEssay Women’s Rights Violations in Afghanistan1420 Words   |  6 Pagesheld captive. This is very common for the women in Afghanistan to experience. The Taliban uses the Islamic Koran book as their way of doing things. The Islamic Koran is a sacred book seen as almost like a bible. The Taliban interprets what they get out of this book into their way of life. However their interpretation of it is more of a punishing form for the women. The official name of Afghanistan is the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Afghanistan is known for its great quantity of natural resourcesRead MoreThe Deployment Of A Family Member1748 Words   |  7 PagesMany military families in the United States are experiencing multiple deployments as our country continues to send more troops to Iraq and Afghanistan, and the effects on their families are becoming more severe. The deployment of a family member can definitely be a difficult time for loved ones. Currently, families are experiencing the affects of the deployment cycle and it is putting many people under a lot of emotional stress. More than 1.2 billion families have an active-duty parent or spouseRead MoreAnalysis Of Khaled Hosseini s A Thousand Splendid Suns 1657 Words   |  7 Pagesknow that there is more to the Middle East than terrorism. Khaled Hosseini demonstrates his understanding of Afghanistan through Mariam’s and Laila’s lives in A Thousand Splendid Suns. Hosseini begins their tale during the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan in the 1970’s and ties it off during the post-Taliban reconstruction of the early 2000’s. Hosseini himself was born in Kabul, Afghanistan and is a U.S. envoy to the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR). Marjane Satrapi demonstrates her understandingRead MoreInternational Terrorism And Domestic Terrorism Essay1467 Words   |  6 PagesTerrorism is all over the current headlines, but some of the very worst attacks happened 15 years ago in the United States; this occurrence brought around many changes of policies inside the U.S. but also policies in the U.S. regarding other foreign countries. It brings fear and terror to many of its victims and is an extremely dangerous national threat. There are mainly two kinds of terrorism that people can be affected by: International terrorism and domestic terrorism. Both of these can be described

Grade Privilege Free Essays

School deal with because the school bans the student for using their cell phones in class. My friend, Tucker, got faced with getting placed in SIS for using his phone in class. I believe that the 8th grade students should be able to use their phones in class. We will write a custom essay sample on Grade Privilege or any similar topic only for you Order Now To begin with, the phones provided as a great tool for the students to use in the class room. The students were as cheerful about using their phones as much as owing on a field trip. You can also download educational APS for school. For Instance, there’s an app that tells you what you’re looking at In the sky at night with Just a push of a button and it calculates all the objects in the sky at real-time including moon phase, planets position, and stars position. It takes the class to places we’ll never be. Last week, I asked my Science teacher â€Å"l wonder what the moon looks like up close? † Next thing you know, BOOM there we are right where Neil Armstrong was when he kook the first step on the moon In mankind. What about the internet access instead of going to the computer lab and wasting up class time, It saves more time for class and learning. Also. For the slow note takers you can use a recording device. Or you can use the camera on your phone to take a picture of the smart board instead of writing the notes down. You also have to remember about the parents and what they think about this. The Chicago Tribune had an article on August 8, 2012 called â€Å"Are cell phone a must for middle school kids? The parents of an 11 year-old girl said that â€Å"Now she can check her phone between classes If we have to communicate with her. † The top reason parents are buying their pre-teens a cell phone was safety, according to the National Consumer League survey. A Pew study noted that 48 percent of parents use the phone to know where their child’s location. If in danger, children can reach the authorities or medical provider. In a push of a button, parents can easily reach kids for reason like ask questions, change plans, or to slimly say hello. My good bud, goes to a school where you can use your phone, he said that it was easy to communicate with his parents when he needed to know how he was going to get home In the afternoon, if he forgot something from home like homework, or even when he’s sick. Not to mention, but phones are definitely cheaper than textbook. Not only does it help the students stay organized but it saves the school a lot of money. If I could use a phone I wouldn’t have to worry about losing things because the phone would keep me organized. Another convinces is that phone are lightweight and fit right in your pocket. A survey says that a middle school would save more than $10,000 each year for the first 5 years, It’s Like money growing on trees, when they allowed students look up things and use for educational reasons from the cell phone instead from the textbook. Also the phones have more updated information. Students can forgot about bringing their textbooks, so instead of getting in trouble for not bringing your textbook you wouldn’t have to worry about it. Just last week, I got a signature because I forgot to bring my textbook into Science class, If I could have used my cell phone I and it would be fast and easy. You have to remember that we are the eighth graders! We are the seniors of the school! We want to have some more privileges before we head out to high school. By allowing us to use our phones it would be a win-win situation for not only us students but also the school by saving money to pay for better things like letting the football teams have their own home games at Mossy Creek. Or have for clubs to help the community. How to cite Grade Privilege, Papers

Project Portfolio and Program Management-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Sustainability in Project Portfolio and Program Management. Answer: Introduction Westpac Corporation Banking that is located in Sydney Australia with branches in different countries such as New Zealand, Australia, and the Pacific. Some of the projects proposed within the project portfolio include digitization of the banking services, ad-hoc reporting, data security, compliance to the recent regulations, infrastructure development. In addition, the project seeks to incorporate sustainability as key aspect global goal of UN. At the first stage of the project portfolio management which was planning, there are some aspects of the project that were introduced mostly in the sustainability per view. Upon the implementation of the project various company staffs also are involved and hence express their perspective on the benefits, effects, and outcomes of the project. Some key aspects of the project that are revealed in this report are situation analysis, project evaluation, portfolio management, corporate culture and possible outcome of the project. Various analysis of the project is, therefore, necessary to review some other benefits that can be realized. The following report documents findings that will be presented to executive management giving the project portfolio management review. Framework Situational Context Westpac Corporation Banking (WCP) investing in Project Portfolio Management project is a good idea as most organization currently working on the model as the right business project. Some of the reasons supporting the choice of project portfolio management (PPM) are a minimal risk on the overall performance of the organization, maximized resource, prove the value to stakeholders and enable repeatable success. With the call from UN that organizations need to implement sustainability projects that expresses the corporate social responsibility and environmental concerns. In addition, the project works to transforms the organization on service delivery with digitalization (Schrodt, 2002). The project also benefits general public due to climatic mitigation project that forms part of sustainable development as this solemnly helps the community. Optimism of the project portfolio management Secondly, the WCP is optimizing its capacity since one of the main objectives of the company is to invest in a sustainable development project and incorporating sustainability in project portfolio management proved optimism. (Mesly, 2017). Project portfolio management execution Thirdly, the organization is executing the project since some reasonable amount of money has been dedicated to the project. The company has already set a huge amount of funds in executing the project and this is evident by $10billion and $25billion that the company has devoted towards implementation of the environmental project being a critical aspect of sustainability. Project absorption Fourthly, the organization can absorb all the changes though slowly since the implementation follows steps that involve staff training. In addition, Stakeholder Advisory Council works to ensures that the company stakeholders are involved in the implementation of the project hence they absorb the project (Zhang, 2009). Benefit realization Finally, it is worth noting that the company is realizing the promised benefits. The company had convinced the stakeholders on the benefits of portfolio project management and some of the initial benefits of the project are the implementation of sustainable practices (Ravasi Schultz, 2006). Portfolio Evaluation The method the organization uses to evaluate portfolio is convention and risk-adjusted method. The portfolio evaluation within the company takes two directions that can be divided into conventional and risk adjusted method. Conventional portfolio evaluation method is the evaluation method that takes into account the performance of portfolio according to set standards. Risk-adjusted evaluation method evaluates the risk and risk mitigation to ensure that the project is managed. Justification of project evaluation Secondly, the justification of using the portfolio evaluation methods lies in the ability of the method to evaluate both general performance and risk (Goergen, 2012). This gives the overall goal of the evaluation that is needed both major stakeholders and management. Thirdly, the challenge that the organization is likely to face in the course of using this method can be coordination between management and project managers in case of evaluation. Incorporation of management cycle into the project Incorporating management cycle in evaluation process has the benefit of accountability since the investors need to know the progress of project portfolio. The management needs to take part in managing the project, especially through project managers (Ross, Ellipse Freeman, 2004). Meeting desired objective The evaluation process assists the management to meet the desired objective or goals of the project since it ensures that the project is implemented in the right manner. Moreover, the evaluation process gives the accountability aspect of the project to management and company owners that need the full responsibility of project managers (Rajegopal McGuin, 2007). Portfolio Management Project progress Portfolio management gives the progress and continuous update in the activities of the project. Project management is also important since it raises the need for assessing the project consistency with the preset objects or goals. Introduction of Project Management Office Project Management Office has been introduced into the organization (Hamilton, 2004). The Project Management Office does not play role in terms of standardizing practices and increasing project success rates since the project managers are still under training. Quantitative and qualitative skills Quantitative skills that are used in the portfolio management include collection and analysis of data that consist of financial (McNeil, Frey Embrechts, 2015). Qualitative skills on the other hand, take into account various reporting techniques used in portfolio management so as to deliver quality project in line with companys objectives. Moreover, the project managers need to first understand their primary role even before managing the project (EPMC Michael, et al 2009). Maturity Levels Level of maturity I believe the maturity level for the organization level 2, that is basics level. This project portfolio level that is characterized by planning with limited performance forecasting. Within this level also project interrelationship are reorganized into different managed projects. Moreover, at this level risk analysis is conducted and evaluation process also continues at this level. Improving maturity In order to improve the maturity level of the organization a model that can be adopted is OPM3. OPM3 provide the framework for the organization to understand PPM process, practice and predictability. The model focus on the training staffs in ways to strengthen project performance with the ability to predict the outcome. This enables all to be fully aware of the portfolio project hence are able to bring changes to where there are gaps. Implementation of changes In implementing changes, the project managers identify the gaps especially in the performance that need improvement. The model also enables the project management team set the target and the strategy to meet this target (Marquis Tilcsik, 2013). Corporate Culture Corporate culture for the company Corporate culture for the company is based on the beliefs of satisfying the customers financial needs and involving the local community through offering sustainable practices. When implementing the project while using the model, the corporate culture is most likely to change with the adoption of the project portfolio management. The initial corporate culture for the organization was mostly based on the areas of operation. As a monetary institution, most of the dealings were in financial transactions. As the company implements the sustainability criterion that is based on moral and ethical responsibility within the community, the company will need to diversify employees and resources to cover other areas of operation such as climate, environment and community involvement (Vincenti, 2016). The company intends to apply the PPM to all its offices within Australia and other countries. This, therefore, means that corporate culture in terms of management will affect internal stakeholders such as management and technology manager, human resource manager, project managers, accountants and public relation officers. As the company implements the project portfolio within the organization, the company will expand in terms of infrastructure, employees number, funds that are required to fully implement the project and good will to implement the project without resistance (O'Donovan, 2006). Stakeholders perspective Most stakeholders have individual perspective as that can be based on each stakeholder's profession. The amount of money allocated to an accountant to manage will influence the view of accountant and finance managers since there is a need for proper utilization and management of these funds. Human resource manager will have to reclassify job categories since project managers will have new training on project portfolio management. Projects managers are some important stakeholders that play important role in PPM and give continuous progress in the performance of the project portfolio performance. Public relation officers, on the other hand, connect the company with the public especially the implementation of sustainability (Keating, Quazi, Kriz Coltman, 2008). Stakeholders concerns Stakeholders have different concerns that will be raised in the course of implementation of PPM (Sanwal, 2007). Proper allocation of funds to the project is most likely to be the concern of accountant. While human resource managers are most likely to raise the concern of employees number required to fully implement the project. This is based on the fact that as the project begins the implementation stage the company will have to hire more employees since more work will be added to employees currently within the company payroll. Technology and asset managers also will express their concern about the capacity of the companys machines to digitalize all the required functions according to the portfolio (Kester, Griffin Hultink, 2011). Corporate culture that will support PPM The aspect of corporate culture that will support the project portfolio management changes the culture. The management both from the junior to senior management should accept change without resistance. On the sustainability, it is important to note that culture of change is particularly important for implementing the environmental sustainable strategy (Hofstede, 2001). Challenge of adopting project portfolio and sustainability The challenge that still stands in the way of adopting project portfolio and sustainability are resistance to change, lack of enough information and project implementation efficiencies. Firstly, most staffs within the organization especially the senior management often are resistant to change which in this case introduction of a new project (Paul et al, 2005). Implementation inefficiencies often cause slow decision-making that eventually retards the progress of the projects and if such care is not taken the project will fail (Lukomnik, 2016). Effects of the implementation of project portfolio management and outcomes From the staff perspective, various staffs have different view on the possible benefits of the project. (Hatemi El-Khatib, 2014). Some of the positive effects of the project are a minimal risk due to diversification brought by portfolios, improved decision making due to the reorganization of the department, improved customer service due to the introduction of digital services and improved public relation (Denney, 2005). The negative views specifically come from most internal stakeholders who feel the need to stop project implementation Conclusion In conclusion, project portfolio remains an important aspect of organization especially with the need to increase customer service delivery and community involvement. The key project portfolio management is the evaluation, portfolio management, and corporate culture. Maturity level clearly gives the characteristic of the organization and the most likely level of maturity within the organization is basic level 2. Another critical aspect of the project portfolio management is the situation analysis that gives the context and the situation of the project. Some challenges and benefits that will be realized after implementation projects are also highlighted in the project. References Hamilton, A. (2004), Handbook of Project Management Procedures. TTL Publishing, Ltd. Denney, R. (2005), Succeeding with Use Cases: Working Smart to Deliver Quality. Boston, Mass.: Addison-Wesley. EPMC, Inc.; Michael, J. S. et al (2009), Project Portfolio Management: A View from the Management Trenches. Wiley. Goergen, M. (2012), International Corporate Governance, Prentice Hall, Harlow, January, 2012, Chapter 3 Guidelines for Managing Projects from the UK Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (BERR) Hatemi-J, A. El-Khatib, Y. (2014), Portfolio selection: An alternative approach. Economics Letters, 135: 141143. Hofstede, G. H. (2001), Culture's Consequences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations Across Nations. Sage Publications. Keating, B; Quazi, A; Kriz, A; Coltman, T. (2008), In pursuit of a sustainable supply chain: insights from Westpac Banking Corporation, Supply Chain Management: an International Journal, 13 (3): 17579 Kester, L.; Griffin, E.J. Hultink; K.L. (2011), Exploring Portfolio Decision Making Processes. Journal of Product Innovation Management (28). Lukomnik, J. : Thoughts on the Origins and Development of the Modern Corporate Governance Movement and Shareholder Activism (chapter 22, p. 450460), in The Handbook of Board Governance: A Comprehensive Guide for Public, Private and Not for Profit Board Members, edited by Richard Leblanc (John Wiley Sons, Inc., 2016) McNeil, A.J., Frey, R., Embrechts, P. (2015),Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton University Press. Marquis, C.; Tilcsik, A. (2013), Imprinting: Toward a Multilevel Theory. Academy of Management Annals: 193243. Mesly, O. (2017), Project feasibility Tools for uncovering points of vulnerability. New York, NY: Taylor and Francis, CRC Press. 546 pages. O'Donovan, G. (2006), The Corporate Culture Handbook: How to Plan, Implement and Measure a Successful Culture Change Programme, The Liffey Press, Paul, C. D. et al (2005) The right projects done right! John Wiley and Sons, 2005. Rajegopal, S.; McGuin P. James W. (2007), Project Portfolio Management: Leading the Corporate Vision. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Ravasi, D.; Schultz, M. (2006), Responding to organizational identity threats: Exploring the role of organizational culture. Academy of Management Journal, 49 (3): 433458. Ross, P.H.; Ellipse, M.W. Freeman, H.E. (2004), Evaluation: A systematic approach (7th ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage. Sanwal, A, (2007), Optimizing Corporate Portfolio Management: Aligning Investment Proposals with Organizational Strategy. Wiley. Schrodt, P. (2002), The relationship between organizational identification and organizational culture: Employee perceptions of culture and identification in a retail sales organization. Communication Studies, 53: 189202 Vincenti, J. (2016), Westpac Banking Corporation v Wittenberg (2016) 330 ALR 476.Brief,43(11), 21. Zhang, X. (2009), Values, Expectations, Ad Hoc Rules, and Culture Emergence in International Cross Cultural Management Contexts. New York: Nova Science Publishers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Socrates, Plato and Aristotle Essay Example

Socrates, Plato and Aristotle Essay Three of the most revered philosophers in ancient philosophy are Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Socrates was regarded as the father of philosophical inquiry known and popular for the â€Å"Socratic method† which has been the start of the formulation of scientific method. It was a method of looking for answers through continues questioning of what was the problem really is. Plato, on the other hand, is considered by most historians and philosophers alike to be the disciple of Socrates. Aristotle had been the disciple of Plato, though their ideas greatly varied, for Aristotle was the first political philosopher while Plato focus on â€Å"perfect states†. Logic and Argument in Philosophy Socrates was believed to be the â€Å"inventor of logic and reason†, for it was him who had first devise a method of searching for the truth, although he was also popularized and even executed for being a â€Å"corruptor of the youth†. Socrates believes that the same or those with â€Å"family resemblances† should have a common name or to be called in a more general world. Plato’s reasoning, takes resemblances as a copy or an imitation of a â€Å"perfect concept†. Plato believes that there exist two worlds, the world of ideas and the practical world. The world of ideas is perfect while the world of forms is imperfect and is only imitations of the world of ideas. Ideas came first before forms. Aristotle on the other hand, believes that our world is the reality. Logic, as was used by Aristotle is a device in which we came to know something. In Plato’s ideas, we came to know things through a recollection of the ideas that the soul have experienc e the world of ideas.   Aristotle was known as the founder of categorical logic, in which he argues that things have common features go together, this as we can see is the same as the notion made by Socrates. Although Plato have made attempts to establish a system that could be of deductive logic or reasoning in his book the â€Å"sophist†, nevertheless he did not succeed. We will write a custom essay sample on Socrates, Plato and Aristotle specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Socrates, Plato and Aristotle specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Socrates, Plato and Aristotle specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Knowledge and Methods of Acquiring Knowledge As discuss above, the acquisition of knowledge made by Socrates was through a method now known to be the Socratic Method. In the view of knowledge, Socrates, mentions as can be read in the dialogues of Plato, that â€Å"the only thing he was certain is that he new nothing†. This is the only knowledge that he posses. Plato believes that knowledge is the same as perception, however, Socrates do not take this same stand, Socrates insist that there were knowledge that can be gain even without sense-perception, such as the knowledge of the virtues. As what was said above, knowledge for Plato is a result of the â€Å"recollection†. Aristotle was known to distinguish knowledge as truth. Unlike Plato who believes that our world is only an imperfect manifestation or copy of the world of ideas, Aristotle believes that there is only one world where ideas are contained in the objects themselves. Love Socrates associates love with virtuous, doing morally upright demonstrate the action of love. The greatest love that a man could experience is the love for knowledge, in which philosophy came from. Love for Plato was also inclined to the â€Å"love of wisdom† although; Plato specifically concluded that love is a madness that came from the Gods; this is what he calls the heavenly love which he distinguishes apart from the common love or lust. While Socrates and Plato concerns themselves with love as expression towards another people, Aristotle conceptualized love in the notion of self-love wherein the person is pursuing virtues. Although he also recognize the fact that a justifiable self-love comes in the form of love of wisdom or love that would lead to the person’s internal happiness. Existence Socrates was skeptic with existence especially when relating existence with knowledge. HE argues that there are things which we cannot perceive but are actually non-existent such as goodness and justice. What we can are manifestations of these, but do we actually see them, or do we interpret them to be such. Plato believes that everything in the world changes, that the world does so in able to become closer to the â€Å"Perfect Form†. Aristotle on the other hand tried to prove existence through the four causes of existences and changes, which includes the material cause or the material from which a certain thing is made of, the formal cause or the model from which something was formed, the efficient cause or the maker and the final cause which is the potentiality that the things have. Conclusion The philosophies of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle served as the foundation of modern philosophy or way of thinking. Their inquiries have been so diverse but merely focus on proving why things came to be? Though some of there thoughts are different from each other, each one can be seen to be related to one another as reactions or disagreements arise and as the formation of new philosophy take place.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Using a Sample World Literature Essay

Using a Sample World Literature EssayA sample world literature essay that you can adapt to your own needs is available for free online, as well as at many colleges and universities. Here are a few tips to help you start writing a sample world literature essay.There is nothing more enjoyable to write than a great piece of work that takes the time to be thoughtful about the genre. However, this is not an easy task when it comes to world literature essays. It has been done countless times, and sometimes even worse. However, you should not let these examples discourage you from trying your hand at adapting the samples into your own.The reason for this is that these examples are in fact amazing pieces of writing. If done well, they are the type of writing that will stand the test of time. They are writing that has a depth of thought that is rare in other forms of fiction, which is why they are a great example of world literature.Of course, there are the one liners and word play that you w ill need to keep track of in order to write an amazing literary world literature essay. These need to be included for emphasis. They can make or break a piece of writing that you wish to give more weight to.There are times, though, when literary world literature is needed to solve a problem, bring a light to a dark subject, or even bring out a character's uniqueness. In these cases, using these examples can be effective. But if you want to get the best results from them, you must adapt the examples to your own needs.In addition to the examples provided above, you can also study a world literature essay that is based on a true story. This is especially useful because the piece will be based on a specific event that took place in history. You can also use this as a jumping off point to create a very realistic essay that deals with a very real event.The first step in this process is to determine what the essay is going to deal with. Then, you will want to figure out how to incorporate that topic into your writing. Some writers choose to use this as a way to create a thesis statement, while others do not.Whatever style you choose, using a sample world literature essay will show you how to approach the topic. It will also allow you to see if your knowledge is sufficient enough to write a quality essay. It will be quite helpful to have this type of essay around when you have to submit your own essay.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

How to Write a High School Book Review

How to Write a High School Book Review How to Write a High School Book Review Instructors are fond of assigning book reviews in high school. Most students think that book reviews are some sort of punishment that ensures they read the whole book and write a 500 word critique. However, book reviews are assigned to students so that they can develop a better understanding of the society in which they live and the world at large. How to write a high school book review is a nightmare for most high school students who despise reading, but it does not have to be if one follows some simple rules. First, one must understand the nature of a book review, which is the reader’s reaction to a specific book rather than a simple summarization of the work. A book review involves analyzing the validity of the content, purpose, and organization of the book. There are two basic kinds of book reviews, descriptive and critical. Descriptive book reviews evaluate the pertinent information offered in the book through exposition and description and is couched in the context of literary and historical values. These attributes are then supported by evidence from the work. The writer states and examines the perceived purposes and intentions of the author, often quoting some of the most compelling excerpts from the text in an effort to illustrate a point. However, in most cases, high school students are assigned critical book reviews to complete as part of their literature assignments as opposed to descriptive. In a critical book review, students must be conscious of two requirements. First, students need to be well informed of the work under review. This necessitates that the student understand the author’s purpose and how the sections of work contribute towards the purpose in writing. Gaining a basic knowledge about the author’s life experiences, as well as other works by the author and time period of publication, will often facilitate the student’s ability to understand the influences on the author’s works. Secondly, it is imperative for students to understand the genre of the text. Understanding the book’s genre is simply to be conscious of the art form of the book and utilization of its characteristics. Without knowledge of the genre, students have no literary understanding upon which evaluation s are based. The basics of a book review also include having a sense of what the reader expects to find in the critique. The reader should be able to glean from the critique some understanding of author’s thoughts and intentions without reading the original text. Main events and themes of the book are presented in a coherent and precise manner. Finally, in a review, apart from communicating the author’s purpose, it is prudent for the reviewer to express an opinion about the author’s success in achieving the purpose in writing the book. Students must be certain to provide adequate evidence to support personal opinions. In summary, completing a book review, just like making a book report, requires one to read through the entire text and offer a reaction to the content of the book, as well as its organization and the author’s ability to express ideas in a clear and concise manner. The student will find it helpful to develop and follow an outline as a way to organize ideas in a coherent manner. Finally, the student must spend time revising and proof-reading the critique. Visit to get professional book review help from academic experts who hold Masters and PhD degrees.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Balance Redox Reaction Example Problem

Balance Redox Reaction Example Problem When balancing redox reactions, the overall electronic charge must be balanced in addition to the usual molar ratios of the component reactants and products. This example problem illustrates how to use the half-reaction method to balance a redox reaction in a solution. Question Balance the following redox reaction in an acidic solution: Cu(s) HNO3(aq) → Cu2(aq) NO(g) Solution Step 1: Identify what is being oxidized and what is being reduced. To identify which atoms are being reduced or oxidized, assign oxidation states to each atom of the reaction. For review: Rules for Assigning Oxidation StatesAssigning Oxidation States Example ProblemOxidation and Reduction Reaction Example Problem Cu(s): Cu 0HNO3: H 1, N 5, O -6Cu2: Cu 2NO(g): N 2, O -2 Cu went from oxidation state 0 to 2, losing two electrons. Copper is oxidized by this reaction.N went from oxidation state 5 to 2, gaining three electrons. Nitrogen is reduced by this reaction. Step 2: Break the reaction into two half-reactions: oxidation and reduction. Oxidation: Cu → Cu2 Reduction: HNO3 → NO Step 3: Balance each half-reaction by both stoichiometry and electronic charge. This is accomplished by adding substances to the reaction. The only rule is that the only substances you can add must already be in the solution. These include water (H2O), H ions (in acidic solutions), OH- ions (in basic solutions) and electrons. Start with the oxidation half-reaction: The half-reaction is already balanced atomically. To balance electronically, two electrons must be added to the product side. Cu → Cu2 2 e- Now, balance the reduction reaction. This reaction requires more work. The first step is to balance all atoms except oxygen and hydrogen. HNO3 → NO There is only one nitrogen atom on both sides, so nitrogen is already balanced. The second step is to balance the oxygen atoms. This is done by adding water to the side that needs more oxygen. In this case, the reactant side has three oxygens and the product side has only one oxygen. Add two water molecules to the product side. HNO3 → NO 2 H2O The third step is to balance the hydrogen atoms. This is accomplished by adding H ions to the side that needs more hydrogen. The reactant side has one hydrogen atom while the product side has four. Add 3 H ions to the reactant side. HNO3 3 H → NO 2 H2O The equation is balanced atomically, but not electrically. The final step is to balance the charge by adding electrons to the more positive side of the reaction. One the reactant side, the overall charge is 3, while the product side is neutral. To counteract the 3 charge, add three electrons to the reactant side. HNO3 3 H 3 e- → NO 2 H2O Now the reduction half-equation is balanced. Step 4: Equalize the electron transfer. In redox reactions, the number of electrons gained must equal the number of electrons lost. To accomplish this, each reaction is multiplied by whole numbers to contain the same number of electrons. The oxidation half-reaction has two electrons while the reduction half-reaction has three electrons. The lowest common denominator between them is six electrons. Multiply the oxidation half-reaction by 3 and the reduction half-reaction by 2. 3 Cu → 3 Cu2 6 e-2 HNO3 6 H 6 e- → 2 NO 4 H2O Step 5: Recombine the half-reactions. This is accomplished by adding the two reactions together. Once they are added, cancel out anything that appears on both sides of the reaction.   Ã‚  Ã‚  3 Cu → 3 Cu2 6 e- 2 HNO3 6 H 6 e- → 2 NO 4 H2O 3 Cu 2 HNO3 6H 6 e- → 3 Cu2 2 NO 4 H2O 6 e- Both sides have six electrons that can be canceled. 3 Cu 2 HNO3 6 H → 3 Cu2 2 NO 4 H2O The complete redox reaction is now balanced. Answer 3 Cu 2 HNO3 6 H → 3 Cu2 2 NO 4 H2O To summarize: Identify the oxidation and reduction components of the reaction.Separate the reaction into the oxidation half-reaction and reduction half-reaction.Balance each half-reaction both atomically and electronically.Equalize the electron transfer between oxidation and reduction half-equations.Recombine the half-reactions to form the complete redox reaction.