Thursday, May 21, 2020
If God Does Not Exist, Then Everything Is Permitted
Many of us have wondered about the role of a Deity, in defining our moral code, and this has been a subject of discourse among scholars and philosophers since centuries. Many define morality as the innate ability of the human conscience to draw input for decisions which they believe is present there by itself. While some say that the (belief on the) presence of God gives them strength and inspiration to overcome their inability to follow moral standards (which are already defined) especially when they conflict with their self-interests. Although, some people argue that social stimulus imposes limits to oneââ¬â¢s actions even if God does not exist. However, a person is at absolute liberty to perform, whatsoever one wants to in the non-existenceâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In order to define some (objective) moral principles the need of presence of an authoritative commander cannot be denied. One may regard something as immoral and refrain from doing it, but when the beast inside a human comes out, then acts of slavery, murder, rape, child abuse and genocide become history. In the absence of any transcendental limits there is nothing to stop one from behaving ruthlessly. Without God, one cannot be objectively moral because then one would have oneââ¬â¢s own definition of morality. In the absence of objective moral values (that would be present only in the existence of God), one would always want to act in the way that would favor his self-interest and would not even hesitate to take oneââ¬â¢s life just to give vent to his anger feelings. So having a belief in a particular deity and His revelation is actually what guides oneââ¬â¢s thoughts and actions. Even though, the objective moral principles have been defined yet the human nature is unable to follow it and (a fear of) something is needed to enforce it. The reason is not that one does not realize its value and is skeptic of the credibility of its origin, but it is so because of the selfish and evil nature of human beings which makes one unable to make rational decision when oneââ¬â¢s self-interest is at stake. This inability of human to carry out good has also been described in Bible, ââ¬Å"For I know that good itself does not dwell in me, that is, in my sinful nature. For IShow MoreRelatedIf God Eoes Not Exist, Everything Is Permitted Essay1289 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"If God does not exist, everything is permitted.â⬠by Fyodor Dostoyevsky is a popular phrase used by theists, theologians and conservatives when questioned about the connection between faith in God and morality. In other words it is claimed that without the belief in a supreme supernatural figure who maintains law and order in the whole of cosmos, a man cannot regulate himself as a socially and morally acceptable individual. This in fact presents a major logical fallacy since it is based on a beliefRead MoreViolence in the Eyes of God1156 Words à |à 5 Pagessetting is nothing short of a duel between the ââ¬Å"senseâ⬠and theââ¬Å"nonsenseâ⬠.Likewise, Dostoevskyââ¬â¢s claim, although adequately lamenting the fickle shades of the soul, does not represent the case for humanity because it challenges the years of experiences which have shaped it. Human nature is governed by the whip of social stimulus, and no God (or its fear) has a more potent effect than social censure and/or legitimization. Social factors are the biggest reason for almost all of our actions. We doRead MoreDoes God Exist?1366 Words à |à 5 Pagesbetween Jesus and his disciples before Jesus was betrayed by Judas Iscariot. The main philosophical question that arose to me when I saw this painting was if God exists. Depicted in the painting there is a higher being or God watching over Jesus and his disciples. 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As Dostoevsky once said, If God did not exist, then everything would be permitted.(pg 22) Sartre claims this to be the existentialist starting point. This is the reason that Sartre talks about anguish, because one cannot find anything to dependRead MoreExistentialism Is a Humanism1700 Words à |à 7 PagesExistential Atheists, which Sartre is included, man defines himself and not the creator that conceived him. RESPONSIBILITY An implication given in the lecture is how a being would be able to existence would come before its essence even if God does not exist. Sartre mentioned that there is no human nature because we define ourselves and not by any force that lives inside us. By Sartre saying that ââ¬Å"in choosing for himself, he chooses for all menâ⬠, he means that when humans make decisions, it
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